Historic Preservation FAQs

Am I required to restore my building or make it look old?

No. The Historic Preservation Ordinance chapter 17.32, does not require you to restore your building or to make improvements when you don’t have any plans to do so. Further, making a newer building look old is not required – in fact, it is contrary to the guidelines. If you decide to improve your property or carry out repairs, the ordinance requires the project to be consistent with the overall architectural character of the building and the district as a whole.

 

Can aluminum, vinyl, cement board or other synthetic materials be used on buildings in the Historic District?

There is no specific rule prohibiting certain types of materials on buildings in the Historic District. This applies to siding, doors, windows, fences, or any other structure.

Decisions on the use of materials in the Historic District are made on a case-by-case basis by the Historic Preservation Commission. The Commission assesses each individual proposal against the standards in the Historic Preservation Ordinance for the purpose of issuing a "Certificate of Appropriateness" or COA.

 

Can I add to my existing historic building?

Yes.  Additions can be made to historic buildings if they are compatible with the architectural character of the original building, and meet all zoning requirements such as lot coverage and setbacks.

Please see our Historic Preservation page on the City website for more information.

 

How do I apply for a Certificate of Appropriateness and how long does it take?

To request a Certificate of Appropriateness (COA) review, submit a COA application form. Information on the review process and submittal requirements are listed on the application form, located on the Certificate of Appropriateness web page.

A COA application can be submitted before a building permit is applied for, or at the same time. For larger projects, it is recommended to obtain COA approval before preparing construction drawings for building permit.

 

Questions about boundaries of historic district and whether or not an address is within the boundaries.

Additional information on Historic Districts and landmarks can be found here.

Additionally, My Property Info allows you to look up specific properties and find data. 

What are the benefits that St. Charles receives for being a Certified Local Government (CLG)?

The benefits to having CLG Status include:      

  1. The City plays a direct role in the National Register of Historic Places nomination process.
  2. The City is eligible to receive grant funds set aside specifically for CLG projects.
  3. The City may participate in other state and federal historic preservation programs.
  4. The City may receive direct technical assistance from the Illinois Historic Preservation Agency (IHPA).
  5. Owners of income-producing property in the Historic District may be eligible for Federal Income Tax Credits.
  6. Homeowners may be eligible for a property tax freeze relative to improvements made in compliance with The Historic Preservation Ordinance.

 

What changes to the building require Historic Preservation approval?

Approval of a Certificate of Appropriateness is required to obtain a building permit for any construction, alteration, repair, demolition or relocation that affects the exterior architectural appearance of any structure within a historic district, and for any structure that is designated a landmark. A COA is not required for work that does not require a permit (such as painting, tuckpointing, etc.).

 

What happens if I cannot afford to alter my plans so that my project conforms with the guidelines?

You can submit a written statement to request a Certificate of Economic Hardship, which if approved allows your project to proceed without a COA.

 

Why do I need a COA for alterations to a non-historic, contemporary building?

Alterations to one building can affect nearby properties. Therefore, proposed alterations are evaluated for compliance with the ordinance guidelines to determine if there will be any detrimental impact on adjacent properties. Alterations should be compatible with and maintain the existing contemporary style. The Historic Commission is required to apply the “maximum flexibility” allowed by the ordinance in its review of applications for structures that have little historic or architectural significance.

 

Why does St. Charles have a Historic Preservation ordinance?

The ordinance protects significant historic and architectural resources and can delay or stop demolitions or inappropriate alterations.  Such changes can result in the loss of the community’s historic and architectural character and heritage.  Inappropriate changes can have a negative impact on the property values and architectural integrity of all the properties within the historic district.

For more information please visit the Historic Preservation page on the City's website.

 

Will the Historic Preservation Commission be able to tell me what to do with my property?

Zoning laws set limits on how a property can be used, and this ordinance is part of the St. Charles Zoning Ordinance. The goal of the Historic Preservation Commission is to protect property values by encouraging contemporary uses of property while protecting exterior architectural and historic resources.